There is an important national debate underway about the role and reach of our federal government. The challenge to ObamaCare has highlighted the expansion of our federal government into nearly all arenas of business and private life. It seems a far cry from the “limited government” and “enumerated powers” envisioned by the fathers of our nation who constructed our Constitution.
I was reading Psalm 72 this morning and saw there the mandate for ancient Israel’s king. What was he (his national government) responsible for?
Psalm 72:1-2, 4, 13-14 (NV):
1 Endow the king with your justice, O God,
the royal son with your righteousness.
2 May he judge your people in righteousness,
your afflicted ones with justice.
4 May he defend the afflicted among the people
and save the children of the needy;
12 For he will deliver the needy who cry out,
the afflicted who have no one to help.
13 He will take pity on the weak and the needy
and save the needy from death.
14 He will rescue them from oppression and violence,
for precious is their blood in his sight.
This passage seems to indicate the king of Israel had three responsibilities:
1) rule justly (with a particularly merciful eye towards the most helpless)
2) defeat the national enemy (Philistines)
3) protect everyone (but particularly the powerless) from abuse and oppression
The Psalmist’s (King Solomon) emphasis on caring for those in need may make some Right-leaning readers uncomfortable. Many of us argue that such social responsibility belongs to the people, not the government. To be sure, our nation is not ancient Israel; I am merely observing similarities and differences. However, the ideas of justice, national defense, & protection from tyranny are present in Psalm 72 and largely understood as legitimate roles for our federal government too.
The problem we are having in this country is defining terms, especially justice (or fairness). I heard conservative talk show host, Dennis Prager, provide some extraordinary clarity on the different perspectives of fairness between the political Right and Left. He argued that for the Right, fairness is about everyone playing by the same rules and allowing the results to differ (based on any number of factors – skill, effort, luck, “acts of God,” etc.). For the Left, fairness is about everyone experiencing the same results; and when the results differ, they want to change the rules to try to manipulate the same results. Sports provide the perfect picture of the absurdity of such an approach – every game and season would end in a tie!
When the king of Israel got distracted from his primary roles, it was disastrous for the nation (e.g. David & Bathsheba). As our government has gotten more distracted from its first order responsibilities, it has been detrimental to our nation – to our economy and our freedom. Like many in our nation, I hope and pray that our governments at every level will focus more narrowly on the roles and responsibilities that only they can do and were established to do, leaving the rest for its citizenry to do, as an exercise of our freedom, faith, and responsibility.